Friday, 16 October 2015

How to Create Landing Pages That Convert

We talk a lot about landing pages these days, but what exactly are they? Broadly, a landing page is any page that visitors can get to or “land” on. When we refer to landing pages in a marketing context, we’re usually talking about standalone pages that are separate from your main website. We use landing pages to further one, specific goal – usually conversion, or getting visitors to take a particular action on the page.

Whether you’re already using landing pages or not, taking a good look at how you can optimize pages for conversion is definitely a worthwhile investment. VividBoard, a company that makes custom whiteboards, committed to improving their landing pages and saw conversion rates rise from 2% to 27%. That’s huge for their business.

Convinced? Great! Let’s dive into the ins and outs of creating awesome landing pages that convert like crazy:

VividBoard

Let’s get back to VividBoard and the results they achieved from optimizing their landing page. Before their 1,250% increase, their “landing page” was really just a standard web page. It wasn’t designed with one particular objective in mind (it gave visitors five different options for where to go from there), and that was clear from the results it produced.

vividboard-landing-page-before

Their original page was overcrowded and confusing.

So how did they do it? By designing a new landing page based on four basic tenets:

  1. Do one thing really well. When visitors land on your page, they should have only one option for where to go next. Landing pages are all about lead generation – gaining email subscribers, trading email addresses for an eBook, etc. Design your entire landing page to drive visitors into taking this action.
    zipongo-landing-page

    They want visitors’ emails – a large, prominent CTA and brief info form help further this goal.
  2. Use visual elements to create a path for the eye. Once you have one objective in mind, every element on the page should lead users to your call-to-action (CTA). That includes visual elements like color, structure, and whitespace. You want visitors’ eyes to follow a path throughout the page that ultimately leads them to your CTA.
    chemistry-landing-page-visual-elements

    Our eyes naturally follow the woman’s… straight to the CTA form.
  3. Be reasonable in your ask. Many people make the mistake of trying to collect more information than visitors are willing to give. Most people won’t give out ten different pieces of information just to download your eBook, and you don’t really need them to. Ultimately, if you can get their name and email address, that’s a successful landing page.
  4. Don’t make it about you. Your landing page should focus on the value customers will get from downloading your eBook, subscribing to your newsletter, etc. Pages that focus too much on your company or product itself will have a much harder time communicating value. They won’t successfully convert many leads.

Ultimately, these four simple concepts led to the tremendous increase that VividBoard saw in conversion rate.

vividboard-landing-page-after

Here’s the page after it was optimized.

Anatomy of a Great Landing Page

What to Include (And What to Leave Out)

Now that we have some overarching principles to guide us, let’s get down to the nitty gritty. What elements should your landing page include? Generally, you want to include these six key things:

  • A headline and sub-headlines
  • A quick description of what you’re offering
  • One or more images or videos
  • Testimonials, customer logos, or security badges
  • A brief information form
  • CTA button

Those are all pretty straightforward, but is there anything you should definitely leave out when designing a landing page?

It’s usually best to drop the navigation links you’d typically have on your main site. This helps keep visitors focused on the one action you want them to take.

Other things to exclude from your landing page include unnecessary text, extra CTAs, and anything that doesn’t promote the primary goal.

Remember to keep it simple and focus on doing one thing and doing it well.

Best Practices

Creating a landing page from scratch can seem a little overwhelming, but there are plenty of common themes that can guide you along the way. Here are the key best practices that will lead to the most effective landing page:

  • If visitors clicked on an ad to get to your landing page, make sure your primary headline matches the ad copy that led users there.
  • Your CTA should be large, contrasting, and compelling. Place it above the fold so visitors don’t have to go searching for it.
  • If you use images of people or symbols like lines and arrows, make sure they direct viewers’ eyes to your CTA.
  • Focus on one primary goal – everything on the page should be aligned with this concept.
  • Be as concise as possible while getting your message across – omit anything unnecessary including images, text, color, etc.
  • Infuse the page with your customers’ voices – use real testimonials to foster authenticity.
  • Simplify and break up your copy with bullet points and headlines.
  • Include a phone number to increase trust and add a personal touch.
  • A/B test different versions to see how small changes can affect conversions and click-through rate (CTR).

Successful Landing Pages

Now that we have a good idea of how to start crafting a landing page, let’s take a look at some of these concepts in action. What does a successful landing page actually look like? Here are a few examples:

Simple, to-the-point, with a compelling headline:

vizicities-landing-page

Customer-focused value proposition answers “What’s in it for me?”

grasshopper-homepage-october-2015

Visuals and concise contact form keep users focused on the objective:

h.bloom-landing-page

A simple, whimsical image conveys the value in their offering:

basecamp-landing-page-chaos-organized

Compelling headline and concise description of products:

kissmetrics-homepage-october-2015

How to Do It Yourself

You’re super inspired and ready to start creating your own successful landing page now, right? Perfect. Let’s move on to how you can get these results without an expensive team of designers, developers, and marketing experts. These tools can help you craft awesome landing pages without the stress or expense:

If you don’t want to take on the whole project yourself, you can hire a freelancer to write copy, design the page, or develop it.

Measuring Your Results

We’ve mentioned measuring the results of your landing pages a few times now, but how do you actually know if your pages are successful? What metrics should you be paying attention to, and what do they really mean? The following metrics will help you determine the effectiveness of your landing pages, as well as what you can alter to improve performance.

  • Conversion Rate – Conversion refers to visitors taking the action you want them to, whether that’s making a purchase, subscribing to your newsletter, etc. This is the most important metric for landing pages because it’s telling of how successful your page is at furthering the goal it’s designed for.
  • Form Abandonment Rate – Are people starting to fill out your CTA form, then leaving before they finish? This is important to track because it can help you determine if your info form is too long and how much information visitors are willing to exchange for your offering.
  • Bounce Rate – How many people who land on your page navigate away from your site without viewing any more pages? With landing pages, this is relative. Many good landing pages have bounce rates up to 70-90% (because they don’t include navigation links). The goal is to ensure your page is relevant to those who land there.

    Just because a visitor converted, doesn’t mean you’re ready to let them go. A good method to get these leads to stay on your site is to load a secondary CTA once they click the first one. Something like “Thanks for signing up for your free trial. Check out this blog post to learn how to get the most from our product,” will keep converted leads from disappearing.

  • Time on Page – How long does the average visitor spend on your landing page? This can be useful to relate to conversion. You can determine how likely someone is to convert based on how long they spend on the page.
  • Traffic Source – How do people end up on your page? Are they finding you in Google results, Facebook ads, typing in your URL directly? Tracking the traffic source can help with all kinds of optimization. For example, if you’re spending money to promote your page on Facebook, but the majority of traffic is coming from Google, you can more intelligently allocate that budget. Seeing which traffic leads to the highest conversions can be done in Kissmetrics.

Another key way to test your landing pages is through A/B testing – creating two versions of a page with one key difference and testing both versions to determine which is more effective. The above metrics can help you see what needs changing, but A/B testing will determine how to change it. Your conversion rate isn’t as high as you want, but how can you fix it? By doing A/B split tests, you’ll see whether a larger CTA or shorter info form (or both) will boost conversions.

Okay, You’re Ready

If you’ve gotten this far, you’re probably on board with creating and optimizing landing pages to boost your online marketing. Once your pages are live, the key is to track metrics and listen to them. Continually improving your landing pages will ensure they’re as effective as possible.

So what’s next? Dive into these next steps and you’ll be well on your way to creating awesome landing pages that convert like it’s their job (which it is).

  1. Decide what goal(s) you want to create a landing page for. What information do you want to capture from leads? What will your offering be?
  2. Determine who your target audience is. Note key demographics like age, profession, etc.
  3. Dig into designing your first page. It doesn’t have to be perfect. Craft the best page you can – using the info and best practices above – and you can always improve based on what the analytics are telling you.

About the Author: Kiera Abbamonte is the Content Marketing Specialist for Grasshopper, the entrepreneur’s phone system. She loves a good New England fall and finding new ways to make content awesome. Catch up with her on Twitter @kieraabbamonte.



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1 comment:

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